Meta-Analyses of Externalizing Disorders: Genetics or Prenatal Alcohol Exposure?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Causal inferences regarding prenatal alcohol exposure and childhood externalizing problems.
CONTEXT Existing research on the neurobehavioral consequences of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has not adequately accounted for genetic and environmental confounds. OBJECTIVE To examine the association between PAE and offspring externalizing problems in a large representative sample of families in the United States using measured covariates and a quasi-experimental design to account for unm...
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The topic of the reviews in this series will be prenatal exposure to drugs such as cocaine and alcohol and their effects on neural ontogeny and associated neurocognitive/neurobehavioral development in offspring. Exposure to drugs prenatally, surely an important concern for practitioners, is part of the broader field of behavioral teratology or the study of perinatal developmental injury and of ...
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BACKGROUND There are still inconsistent conclusions about the association of prenatal alcohol drinking with congenital heart defects (CHDs). We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the association between prenatal alcohol exposure and the risk of overall CHDs and the CHDs subtypes. METHODS Case-control and cohort studies published before March 2015 were searched through PubMed and Emba...
متن کاملPrenatal Alcohol Exposure, FASD, and Child Behavior: A Meta-analysis.
CONTEXT Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) and prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) are associated with behavioral difficulties, although there are no published systematic reviews that summarize and critique the literature. OBJECTIVE To describe the behavioral characteristics of children with PAE and/or FASD, assessed using the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessments (ASEBA) for sch...
متن کاملPrenatal Exposure to Alcohol
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a set of birth defects caused by maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. At birth, children with FAS can be recognized by growth deficiency and a characteristic set of minor facial traits that tend to become more normal as the child matures. Less evident at birth—but far more devastating to FAS children and their families—are the lifelong effects of alc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0145-6008
DOI: 10.1111/acer.13535